![]() 18+ inches) and use a prod that is basically a very strong traditional bow with high efficiency.David Ayalon's classic and highly influential 1956 study of Gunpowder and Firearms in the Mamluk Kingdom left some surprising questions unexamined. For example, a median powered Han Dynasty crossbow might be around 360 lb draw weight (and be leg drawn), but have a long powerstroke (eg. It's also why some ancient and medieval people such as the East Asian civilizations (specifically Chinese empires) used high powerstroke and high prod effiency prods for most of their crossbows. The much higher power stroke and higher prod efficiency is why modern crossbows with <200 lb draw weight will greatly outperform historical medieval European crossbows with 1000 lb draw weights. Power = Efficency x Power Stroke x Draw weightĪ medieval European 960 lb draw weight crossbow with a short 6 inch powerstroke and steel prod with a poor 30% efficiency is going to perform worse than a regular warbow with 100 lb draw weight, 24 inch powerstroke (30 inch draw minus 6 inch brace height) and 80% prod efficiency. The draw weight of a crossbow is only a small part of the equation by itself. Resulting in the bolt and maybe the crossbow shattering.Ĭrossbow (and bow) power is determined by several different factors, including: 1) prod efficency, 2) power stroke, and 3) draw weight. In rhe worse case scenario the bolts are too light and fragile for the crossbow. In the best case scenario, you're basically going to be breaking a lot of your bolts quicker than normal. Best to use whatever the manufacturer suggests using. So a 125# draw weight is certainly at the upper end of what most crossbow bolts are intended to handle.Īll in all it seems possible for modern bolts to work, but I certainly would not trust it. Meanwhile a typical bolt today for hunting purposes tends to be around 450gr.Ī modern crossbow also tends to have a draw weight of 50-125# with 80# being the most common. With many seeing to range between 400-900gr. Meanwhile, a modern crossbow tends to have a 25-50cm power stroke.īolts during their era were also heavy. ![]() Can modern crossbow bolts be used in a medieval crossbow?īut you may find issues with shooting many of them due to the much harsher strength of a medieval crossbow.Ī typical pre-modern crossbow tends to have a power stroke/draw length of 10-25cm. ![]()
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